Life of Travel
Phnom Penh
Cambodia's Capital City
Royal palaces, sobering history, riverside charm, and a city rising from tragedy
Welcome to Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh is Cambodia's vibrant capital, where the Mekong and Tonle Sap rivers meet. The city bears the scars of the Khmer Rouge era but has emerged with remarkable resilience. Visit the stunning Royal Palace, understand history at the Killing Fields and S21 Prison, then discover the trendy cafes and quality dining of a city very much alive.
Phnom Penh In Photos
Silver Pagoda
Riverside
Central Market
Killing Fields
Best Time to Visit
Cool Dry Season
November to February
Most pleasant temperatures (25 to 30°C). Less humidity. Best overall time to visit.
Hot Season
March to May
Very hot (35°C+). Plan indoor activities midday. Air conditioning is essential.
Top Attractions
Tap each card to learn more
Royal Palace & Silver Pagoda
Cambodia's royal residence with stunning Khmer architecture
Best for: Architecture • Silver Pagoda • Emerald Buddha • History
Tuol Sleng (S21) Museum
Former Khmer Rouge prison, now a sobering genocide museum
Best for: History • Understanding Cambodia • Important Memorial
Killing Fields (Choeung Ek)
Memorial site for Khmer Rouge victims, 15km from city
Best for: Memorial • Audio Tour • Historical Understanding
National Museum
World's largest collection of Khmer artifacts
Best for: Angkor Art • Pre-Angkor Statues • Khmer History
Central Market (Phsar Thmei)
Art Deco masterpiece with endless market stalls
Best for: Shopping • Architecture • Local Experience
Neighborhoods
Riverside (Sisowath Quay)
Tourist center with river views
Hotels, restaurants, bars. Great for evening strolls. Can be touristy.
BKK1 (Boeung Keng Kang)
Expat and NGO area
Trendy cafes, boutiques, international restaurants. Young and hip.
Russian Market Area
Local market and cheap eats
Phsar Tuol Tom Pong market. Great for souvenirs, fabrics, and local food.
Street 240 & 308
Art galleries and cafes
Near Royal Palace. Boutique shops, art scene, upscale restaurants.
Food & Drink
Fish Amok: Cambodia's national dish. Steamed fish in coconut curry, served in banana leaf
Nom Banh Chok: Khmer noodles with fish curry gravy, fresh vegetables. Popular breakfast
Num Pang: Cambodian baguette sandwich with pate, pickles, meat. French influence
Angkor Beer: The national beer. Cheap and refreshing. $0.50 at local spots
Riverside restaurants: Beautiful sunset dining with city views along the river
Visiting the Genocide Sites
The S21 Prison and Killing Fields are emotionally difficult but important for understanding Cambodia. Most visitors find the experience respectful and meaningful, not exploitative.
Audio Guide
Included at both sites. Narrated by survivors. Allow 2 hours each.
Getting There
Visit S21 first, then Killing Fields. Hire tuk-tuk for half day ($15 to 20).
Be Respectful
Dress modestly. Photos of displays okay, but be thoughtful. Stay quiet.
Afterwards
Plan something gentle. Riverside walk, quiet cafe. Give yourself time to process.
Frequently Asked Questions
2 to 3 days is sufficient. Day 1 for Royal Palace and National Museum, Day 2 for S21 and Killing Fields, Day 3 for markets, cafes, and exploration.
Yes, with some considerations. The Royal Palace and National Museum are wonderful for families. The genocide sites suit older children who can understand the history. Quality hotels offer family rooms, and the riverside promenade is lovely for evening strolls with children.
Tuk-tuks are everywhere ($1 to 3 per trip). Grab works well. Motorbike taxis (moto) are cheapest but riskier. Walking is fine in central areas.
Yes! 1 hour flight, 6 hour bus, or scenic boat trip on Tonle Sap (dry season only, 5 to 6 hours). Bus is most popular at $10 to 15.
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